Biocatalytic Atroposelective Synthesis of Axially Chiral N-Arylindoles via Dynamic Kinetic Resolution
IIQ
Patricia Rodríguez Salamanca, Gonzalo de Gonzalo,* José A. Carmona, Joaquín López Serrano, Javier Iglesias Sigüenza, Rosario Fernández,* José M. Lassaletta,* y Valentín Hornillos*
ACS Catalysis 2023, Vol. 13, 659-664

A highly enantioselective biocatalytic dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) of configurationally labile N-arylindole aldehydes is described. The DKR proceeds by atroposelective bioreduction of the carbonyl group catalyzed by commercial ketoreductases (KREDs), thus affording the corresponding axiallychiral N-arylindole aminoalcohols, with excellent conversions and optical purities.The strategy relies on the racemization of the stereogenic axis that takes place thanks to a transient Lewis pair interaction between the NMe2 and the aldehyde groups. This protocol features a broad substrate scope under very mild conditions.

https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.2c06175

La investigadora Patricia Rodríguez Salamanca

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